A na-eji iko osisi na-ejikarị osisi mee ihe na-emepụta ihe iko. Ihe ọ bụla nwere ike imebi (ikuku) na oke okpomọkụ n'oge iko ahụ na-agbaze iji mepụta ikuku ma ọ bụ kwalite ikuku nke egosipụta na mmiri iko na-akpọ. Dabere na usoro nke iko, a ga-ekewa ya, a na-akpọkarị ya dị ka: Oxy Clartifier), na-ahazi sọlfọ) na composen staghee (ahaziri ahazi).
1. Oke oxide
Oide oxide na-acha ọcha arsenic, Airmomidi Oxide, sodium nitrate, ammonium nitrate, na ceriox oxide.
1. White Arsenic
White ARSENIC, nke a makwaara dị ka arsenous Anhydidious, bụ ihe a na-ejikarị doo anya na nsonaazụ dị mma na mmetụta dị mma. A na-akpọkarị ya dị ka "idoanya eze" na ụlọ ọrụ iko. Ma a ga-eji ọcha arsenic na nitrate iji nweta ezigbo nkọwa. White arsenic dịtụ soruble na mmiri oyi ma na-agbanyekwa mmiri ọkụ. Ọ bụ nnukwu egbu egbu. Ọ bụ ntụ ọka na-acha ọcha ma ọ bụ ihe amorphous. Dị ka a na-asụ smelting na-acha odo odo, arsenic isi awọ na-abụkarị isi awọ, isi awọ ma ọ bụ isi awọ. A na-ejikarị ya dị ka onye na-akọwapụta. arsenic. Mgbe a na-eme ka ọcha na-efe efe karịa ogo 400, ọ ga-ewepụta Pentixide petenide na oxygen wepụtara site na nitrate site na nitrate site na nitrate na oke okpomọkụ. Mgbe iwe dị ogo 1300, arsenic petonic ga-esi dopụta arsenic trioxide, nke na-ebelata nrụgide nke gas na iko a egosipụta. Ọ bụ ihe na-eme ka uto nke egosipụta ma na-eme ka mkpochapụ egosipụta, ka iji nweta nzube nke ịkọwapụta.
Ọnụ ego nke ndị ọcha na-acha ọcha bụ 0.2% -0.6% nke ọnụego ya, na ọnụọgụ nke nitrate na-ewebata bụ 4-8 ugboro ole arsenic na-acha ọcha. Ojiji iji ọgwụ na-acha ọcha na-acha ọcha abụghị naanị na-abawanye voletilization, kamakwa na-emetọ gburugburu ebe obibi ma na-emerụ ahụ mmadụ. 0.06 grams nke ndị na-acha ọcha arsenic nwere ike ibute ọnwụ. Ya mere, mgbe a na-eji arsenic ọcha, a ga-ekenye onye pụrụ iche iji gbochie ihe na-egbu egbu. Igwe ahụ na-acha ọcha na-acha ọcha dị ka ndị na-akpụ akpụ dị mfe belata na bladen iko ahụ n'oge ọrụ oriọna ahụ, yabụ na a ga-eji arsenic na-acha ọcha ma ọ bụ na ọ bụghị na iko oriọna.
2. A na-egosi Ohitade
Mmetụta nlebara anya nke Antomide dị ka nke na-acha ọcha arsenic, a ga-eji ya na njikọta. Kporo na ọnọdụ okpomọkụ nke iji ihe nkiri dị ala karịa nke a na-acha ọcha arsenic, n'ihi ya na-ejikarị ihe ngosi dị ka onye na-emeghe ihe mgbe na-agbaze iko. Na soda lime sillicate iko, 0.2% na-egosi na a na-eme ọcha na 0.4% na-acha ọcha arsenic na-acha ọcha, nke nwere mmetụta dị mma ma nwee ike igbochi ọgbọ nke ọma.
3. Nitrate
A na-ejikarị nitrate naanị dị ka ihe nkiri na iko, a na-ejikwa ya eme ihe dị ka oxygen na-ejikọ ya na ngwa ọdịiche.
4. Celrium dioxide
Cerium dioxide nwere oke mmado dị elu ma na-akọwapụta ihe dị mma, nke a na-eji dị ka ihe eji arụ ọrụ. Mgbe ejiri ya mee ihe dị ka onye na-akọwapụta ihe, ọ dịghị mkpa ka ejikọta ya na nitrate, ọ nwere ike ịza oxygen oxygen site na oke okpomọkụ iji mee ka ọ doo anya. Iji belata ego, a na-ejikarị ya na sulfate na mmepụta nke bọọlụ iko iji nweta nsonaazụ doghee.
2. Sulfate Cliffier
The sulfates ejiri n'ime iko ahụ bụ sodium sulfate, barnium sulfate, sọlfọ na oke okpomọkụ, nke bụ ihe dị elu na-akọwapụta ihe dị elu. Mgbe ejiri sulfate mee ihe dị ka onye na-akọwapụta ihe, ọ kachasị mma iji ya na oxiding na-ege ntị na nitrate na-eme ka njigide na-eme ka ị na-ebelata ka ọ ghara ịtọgbọ na-emebi. A na-ejikarị sulfate iko na iko dị larịị, na usoro onunu ogwu ya bụ 1.0% -1.5% nke bat.
3. Ha kwụsịrị ịgafe
Nke kachasị gụnyere fluoride, sodium chloride, ammonium chloride na ndị ọzọ. Fluoride bụ tumadi fluorite na sodium flumosilisilication. Onu ogugu nke fluorite eji dika ihe nlere anya dabere na 0,5% Fluorine weputara n'ime ogbe. General usoro nke sodium fluorosilication bụ 0.4% nke ego sodium ke iko. N'oge na-agbaze fluoride, akụkụ nke fluorine ga-ebute fluogen fluogen, silicon fluoride, na sodium fluoride. Ọmịiko ya karịrị nke sọlfọ dioxide. Mmetụta dị na ikuku kwesịrị ịtụle mgbe ị na-eji ya. Vapodization na voratilization nke sodium chloride na nnukwu okpomọkụ nwere ike ịkwalite idobe nke mmiri mmiri. General dosage bụ 1.3% -3.5% nke ihe eji eme ihe. Ọtụtụ ga-ehurfufy iko ahụ. A na-ejikarị ya na-akpụ akpụ maka iko nwere iko boron.
Anọ, compond Clade
Nkọwapụta usoro ihe atụ ahụ na-ejikwu nkọwapụta atọ nke ịkọwapụta ogo oxygen, ma na-ekwupụta ihe na-eme nchọpụta na nsonaazụ nke atọ ahụ, nke nwere ike nweta nsonaazụ na-aga n'ihu ma na-eme ka ike dokwuo anya nke ukwuu. Ọ bụ otu nkọwa. Onye nnọchi anya na-enweghị atụ. Dabere na usoro mmepe, enwere: ọgbọ mbụ nke crontomiries, ọgbọ nke abụọ nke Commiss Clarifters na ọgbọ nke atọ nke pormifters. Nke-atọ ọgbọ nke atọ nke crontite na-akpọ ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke gburugburu Commiss Clertifters, nke na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na gburugburu ebe obibi. A mara maka nchekwa ya na arụmọrụ ya, ọ bụ ụzọ mmepe mmepe nke iko na-akwụ ụgwọ ụlọ ọrụ na-enweghị isi nke ị nweta ụdị iko a. General dosage bụ 0.4% -0.6% nke bat. A na-eji mpempe akwụkwọ a na-ejikarị mpempe karama, ihe na-acha odo odo (nke na-enweghị ọla, nke ọkụ eletriki, iko elektrik na iko ndị ọzọ. Industrylọ ọrụ ngwaahịa.
2. Sulfate Cliffier
The sulfates ejiri n'ime iko ahụ bụ sodium sulfate, barnium sulfate, sọlfọ na oke okpomọkụ, nke bụ ihe dị elu na-akọwapụta ihe dị elu. Mgbe ejiri sulfate mee ihe dị ka onye na-akọwapụta ihe, ọ kachasị mma iji ya na oxiding na-ege ntị na nitrate na-eme ka njigide na-eme ka ị na-ebelata ka ọ ghara ịtọgbọ na-emebi. A na-ejikarị sulfate iko na iko dị larịị, na usoro onunu ogwu ya bụ 1.0% -1.5% nke bat.
3. Ha kwụsịrị ịgafe
Nke kachasị gụnyere fluoride, sodium chloride, ammonium chloride na ndị ọzọ. Fluoride bụ tumadi fluorite na sodium flumosilisilication. Onu ogugu nke fluorite eji dika ihe nlere anya dabere na 0,5% Fluorine weputara n'ime ogbe. General usoro nke sodium fluorosilication bụ 0.4% nke ego sodium ke iko. N'oge na-agbaze fluoride, akụkụ nke fluorine ga-ebute fluogen fluogen, silicon fluoride, na sodium fluoride. Ọmịiko ya karịrị nke sọlfọ dioxide. Mmetụta dị na ikuku kwesịrị ịtụle mgbe ị na-eji ya. Vapodization na voratilization nke sodium chloride na nnukwu okpomọkụ nwere ike ịkwalite idobe nke mmiri mmiri. General dosage bụ 1.3% -3.5% nke ihe eji eme ihe. Ọtụtụ ga-ehurfufy iko ahụ. A na-ejikarị ya na-akpụ akpụ maka iko nwere iko boron.
Anọ, compond Clade
Nkọwapụta usoro ihe atụ ahụ na-ejikwu nkọwapụta atọ nke ịkọwapụta ogo oxygen, ma na-ekwupụta ihe na-eme nchọpụta na nsonaazụ nke atọ ahụ, nke nwere ike nweta nsonaazụ na-aga n'ihu ma na-eme ka ike dokwuo anya nke ukwuu. Ọ bụ otu nkọwa. Onye nnọchi anya na-enweghị atụ. Dabere na usoro mmepe, enwere: ọgbọ mbụ nke crontomiries, ọgbọ nke abụọ nke Commiss Clarifters na ọgbọ nke atọ nke pormifters. Nke-atọ ọgbọ nke atọ nke crontite na-akpọ ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke gburugburu Commiss Clertifters, nke na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na gburugburu ebe obibi. A mara maka nchekwa ya na arụmọrụ ya, ọ bụ ụzọ mmepe mmepe nke iko na-akwụ ụgwọ ụlọ ọrụ na-enweghị isi nke ị nweta ụdị iko a. General dosage bụ 0.4% -0.6% nke bat. A na-eji mpempe akwụkwọ a na-ejikarị mpempe karama, ihe na-acha odo odo (nke na-enweghị ọla, nke ọkụ eletriki, iko elektrik na iko ndị ọzọ. Industrylọ ọrụ ngwaahịa.
Oge Post: Dec-06-2021