Mmiri dị ebe a ma ọ bụ oge njem ọzọ.N'ihi mmetụta nke ọrịa na-efe efe, anyị enweghị ike ịga ebe dị anya.Akụkọ a bụ maka gị ndị hụrụ mmanya na ndụ n'anya.Ihe nkiri ahụ a kpọtụrụ aha n'isiokwu a bụ ebe kwesịrị ịga leta ma ọ dịkarịa ala otu ugboro n'oge ndụ maka ndị hụrụ mmanya n'anya.kedu maka ya?Mgbe ọrịa ahụ kwụsịrị, ka anyị gawa!
N'afọ 1992, UNESCO gbakwunyere ihe "ọdịdị ọdịbendị" na nhazi nke ihe nketa mmadụ, nke na-ezo aka na ebe ndị ahụ mara mma nke nwere ike jikọta ọdịdị na omenala.Kemgbe ahụ, ewebatala ala ala nke metụtara ubi-vine.
Ndị hụrụ mmanya n'anya na njem, karịsịa ndị na-ahụ n'anya ịga njem, ekwesịghị ịhapụ ebe iri kachasị mma.Ubi-vine iri ahụ abụrụla ihe ịtụnanya iri kacha mma n'ụwa mmanya n'ihi ọmarịcha mma ha, àgwà dị iche iche, na amamihe mmadụ.
Okirikiri ubi vine ọ bụla na-egosipụta eziokwu doro anya: mkpebi siri ike nke ụmụ mmadụ nwere ike ịdịgide viticulture.
Ka anyị na-ekele ebe ndị a mara mma, ọ na-agwakwa anyị na mmanya dị na iko anyị nwere ọ bụghị naanị akụkọ na-emetụ n'ahụ, kamakwa "ebe nrọ" na-amasị anyị.
Ndagwurugwu Douro, Portugal
Ndagwurugwu Alto Douro nke Portugal ka ekwuru na ọ bụ ebe ihe nketa ụwa n'afọ 2001. Ala ebe a adịghị mma, ọtụtụ n'ime ubi vaịn ndị ahụ dịkwa n'elu ugwu dị ka slate ma ọ bụ mkpọda granite, na ihe ruru 60% nke mkpọda a ga-egbutu ya na mbara ala dị warara. na-eto eto vine.Na ịma mma ebe a na-etokwa ndị nkatọ mmanya dị ka "dị mma".
Cinque Terre, Liguria, Italy
E depụtara Cinque Terre dị ka Ebe Ihe Nketa Ụwa na 1997. Ugwu ndị dị n'akụkụ ụsọ oké osimiri Mediterenian dị steepụ, na-eme ọtụtụ ọnụ ọnụ ugwu ndị na-adaba kpọmkwem n'oké osimiri.N'ihi ihe nketa na-aga n'ihu n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mkpụrụ vine oge ochie, a ka na-echekwa ọrụ imeju ebe a.Hectare 150 nke ubi-vine ugbu a bụ mkpesa AOC na ogige ntụrụndụ mba.
Mmanya ndị a na-emepụta bụ maka ahịa mpaghara, ụdị mkpụrụ vaịn na-acha uhie uhie bụ Ormeasco (aha ọzọ maka Docceto), na mkpụrụ vaịn na-acha ọcha bụ Vermentino, na-emepụta mmanya ọcha na-acha ọcha nke nwere acidity siri ike na àgwà.
Hungary Tokaj
Akpọpụtara Tokaj dị na Hungary ka ọ bụrụ Ebe Ihe Nketa Ụwa n'afọ 2002. N'ịbụ nke dị n'ubi vaịn ndị dị na mgbada ugwu ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ Hungary, mmanya Tokaj nke ire ere bụ otu n'ime mmanya kacha ochie na nke kacha mma n'ụwa.Eze.
Lavaux, Switzerlan
Edenyere Lavaux dị na Switzerland na Ndepụta Ihe Nketa Ụwa n'afọ 2007. Ọ bụ ezie na Switzerland nke dị n'Ugwu Alps nwere ihu igwe oyi na-atụ n'ugwu, ihe mgbochi nke ugwu emewo ka ọtụtụ ebe anwụ na-acha.N'elu mkpọda anwụ na-acha n'akụkụ ndagwurugwu ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ ọdọ mmiri, a ka nwere ike ịmepụta àgwà dị elu nwere ụtọ pụrụ iche.mmanya.N'ikwu okwu n'ozuzu, mmanya Switzerland dị ọnụ ma na-adịkarịghị ebupụ ya, ya mere ọ dị ụkọ n'ahịa mba ofesi.
Piedmont, Ịtali
Piedmont nwere ogologo akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ime mmanya, malite na oge ndị Rom.N'afọ 2014, UNESCO kpebiri idepụta ubi vine nke mpaghara Piedmont nke Ịtali na Ndepụta Ihe Nketa Ụwa.
Piedmont bụ otu n'ime mpaghara ama ama na Italy, nwere ihe ruru mpaghara 50 ma ọ bụ 60, gụnyere mpaghara 16 DOCG.Ndị a kacha mara amara na mpaghara 16 DOCG bụ Barolo na Barbaresco, nke gosipụtara Nebbiolo.Ndị hụrụ mmanya n'anya n'ụwa niile na-achọkwa mmanya ndị a na-emepụta ebe a.
Saint Emilion, France
E denyere Saint-Emilion na Ndekọ Ihe Nketa Ụwa na 1999. Traktị ubi vine gbara obodo a nke dị otu puku afọ gburugburu.N'agbanyeghi na ubi-vine nke Saint-Emilion gbasiri oke ike, ihe dika hectare 5,300, ikike ihe onwunwe agbasasịla nke ukwuu.Enwere ihe karịrị 500 obere wineries.Ala na-agbanwe nke ukwuu, ịdị mma ala dị mgbagwoju anya, na ụdị mmepụta dị iche iche.mmanya.Ọgbakọ ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala na Bordeaux gbakwasara na mpaghara a, na-emepụta ọtụtụ ụdị mmanya ọhụrụ na-acha uhie uhie na obere ọnụ ahịa.
Pico Island, Azores, Portugal
Edepụtara dị ka saịtị ihe nketa ụwa na 2004, Pico Island bụ ngwakọta mara mma nke agwaetiti mara mma, ugwu mgbawa dị jụụ na ubi vaịn.Omenala nke viticulture na-eketakarị ebe a.
N'elu mkpọda ugwu mgbawa ahụ, ọtụtụ mgbidi basalt jikọtara ubi vaịn ndị na-akpali akpali.Bịa ebe a, ị nwere ike ịnụ ụtọ ihe nkiri na-adịghị ahụkebe ma detụ mmanya na-agaghị echefu echefu.
Upper Rhine Valley, Germany
Ekwuru na Ndagwurugwu Upper Rhine bụ Ebe Ihe Nketa Ụwa n'afọ 2002. Ebe ọ bụ na latitude dị elu na ihu igwe na-ajụkarị oyi, ọ na-esiri ike ịkọ mkpụrụ vaịn.Ọtụtụ n'ime ubi vaịn kacha mma dị n'akụkụ ugwu anwụ na-acha.Ọ bụ ezie na ala ahụ dị elu ma sie ike itolite, ọ na-amịpụta ụfọdụ mmanya Riesling na-adọrọ mmasị n'ụwa.
Burgundy Vineyards, France
N'afọ 2015, e debanyere egwu ubi vine French Burgundy na Ndepụta Ihe Nketa Ụwa.Mpaghara mmanya Burgundy nwere akụkọ ihe mere eme karịa afọ 2,000.Mgbe ogologo akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ịkọ ugbo na ime biya, ọ ewepụtala ọdịnala pụrụ iche nke obodo nke ịmata n'ụzọ ziri ezi na ịkwanyere egwu egwu eke (climat) nke obere ala ubi vine.Ihe ndị a gụnyere ọnọdụ ihu igwe na ala, ọnọdụ ihu igwe nke afọ na ọrụ ndị mmadụ.
Ihe nhọpụta a pụtara dị nnọọ ukwuu, na enwere ike ịsị na ọ na-anabata ya nke ọma site na ndị na-egwu mmanya gburugburu ụwa, karịsịa aha njirimara nke uru zuru ụwa ọnụ magburu onwe ya gosipụtara site na 1247 terroirs nwere àgwà dị iche iche eke na Burgundy. n'ijikọta mmanya na-adọrọ adọrọ nke a na-emepụta n'ala a, a na-amata ya n'ọchịchị dịka akụ nke omenala mmadụ.
mpaghara champagne nke France
N'afọ 2015, ugwu champagne French, ụlọ mmanya na ụlọ mmanya na-agụnye na Ndepụta Ihe Nketa Ụwa.N'oge a, mpaghara Champagne gụnyere na saịtị ihe nketa ụwa, gụnyere ebe nkiri atọ, nke mbụ bụ Champagne Avenue na Epernay, nke abụọ bụ ugwu Saint-Niquez na Reims, na n'ikpeazụ mkpọda nke Epernay.
Were ụgbọ oloko si Paris gaa Reims otu awa na ọkara wee rute na mpaghara Champagne-Ardennes a ma ama na France.Nye ndị njem nlegharị anya, mpaghara a mara mma dịka mmiri mmiri ọla edo ọ na-emepụta.
Oge nzipu: Mar-22-2022